PCOD
PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) is a common hormonal condition that affects many teenage girls. It happens when the ovaries produce more male-type hormones (androgens) than normal.
PCOD is manageable with proper medical care, lifestyle changes, and regular follow-ups. Early diagnosis helps prevent long-term health problems.
Symptoms of
PCOD
Every girl may experience different symptoms. Common signs include:
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Irregular or missed periods
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Very heavy or very light periods
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Acne (especially severe or persistent)
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Excess facial or body hair
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Hair thinning on the scalp
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Sudden weight gain
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Dark patches around the neck or underarms
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Mood swings
Hormonal Imbalance
The body produces extra male hormones, which affects ovulation (release of egg).
Insulin Resistance
The body may not use insulin properly, which can lead to weight gain and higher hormone imbalance.
Family History
If the mother or sister has PCOD, the chances may be higher.
Lifestyle Factors
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Unhealthy diet
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Lack of physical activity
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Excess junk food
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High stress levels